Third, the development trend of the same industry at home and abroad:
(I) Domestic development trends The Metal Packaging industry is capital-intensive and technology-intensive, and its main products are characterized by long shelf life, easy carrying and collision resistance, and low prevalence of falsification. Under the favorable situation in the new century when China's accession to the WTO and the Olympics bid succeeded, some related industries have already shown a momentum of increasing production, which will lead to a double increase in domestic demand and export commodities in the metal Packaging industry. It is expected that with the price of Tinplate and auxiliary materials no longer going up, it is possible for the metal packaging industry to increase at an annual rate of 10%. Based on information from the Beverage Association, carbonated beverages and other non-nitrogen-enriched beverages were 16.8 million tons in 2001, calculated at a 10% increase, and are expected to reach 18.5 million tons this year, of which about 3 cans of tinplate filling Billions of canned food cans and metal cans have an average of about 4 billion bottles. Beer production has reached more than 23 million tons in the country. Filling two cans is calculated at 4%. There are 920,000 tons of beer and 2.5 billion cans of aluminum cans are needed. . Other tanks and drums that are still required for fats, chemicals, military products, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics have not been counted. If the prices of the related industries in the downstream industries are basically stable, the Metal Containers may usher in the second leap after the “Eighth Five-Year Plan”.
In summary, the development of metal containers is relatively large. In particular, the central government proposes that the development of deep processing of agricultural and sideline products requires a relatively large amount of metal barrels and cans. After the accession to the WTO, some foreign investors have come to invest in China, and the metal packaging containers industry is not an example. They brought new equipment and new technologies to set up factories in China, and the quality of metal barrels and cans in China has reached the level of similar products in advanced countries. Foreign companies need barrels and cans not to be transported to China from distant oceans. It also increases the market share.
On the other hand, the advantage is that the industry has imported good-quality equipment from abroad: 26 of the two cans production lines, nearly 300 cans of tinplate three-piece cans, more than 300 sets of various caps imported equipment, and another Yintie , Iron coating equipment reached 500, imported and domestic half. There are quite a few other equipment with better domestic performance. The metal container industry already has a good foundation.
The current domestic market demand for metal barrels and tanks is based on 2001 data: 7 billion aluminum two-piece cans, 4 billion three-piece tin cans, 3.8 billion canned food cans, 43.1 billion bottles, 35L -40 million steel barrels, 40 million aerosol cans, 600 million aerosol cans, 12 billion cans of lids, 4 to 20 liters of horses, 4.6 billion iron chemical tanks, 4.4 billion cans of various kinds, and 155 external cans 100 million times. The following industries are increasing at an average annual rate of 10%. According to the ranking of the above ten major products, this year is expected to reach 7.5 billion, 4.2 billion, 4 billion, 52.3 billion, 48.4 million, and 7.3 respectively. Billion, 17.4 billion, 5.57 billion, 5.32 billion, and 18.8 billion impressions, perhaps more.
(II) Foreign Development Trends Compared with advanced countries, there is a big gap between China and the world. At present, the world produces 410 billion metal cans each year: among them, nearly 200 billion cans of tin cans and food cans, more than 200 billion aluminum cans, and aerosols. About 10 billion cans only. Asian beverage cans and food cans have grown at a rate of 250% in two-piece cans, 63% in three-piece cans, and 71% in food cans. Taking foreign beverage cans and canned foods as examples, the annual per capita consumption: China's annual per capita consumption of all kinds of beverage cans is about 8 cans, and the United States' average annual per capita 380 cans are far from each other. Canned food in China is less than 1 kilogram per person per year, 23 kilograms per capita in Japan, 50 kilograms per capita in Europe and 90 kilograms in the United States. According to foreign information, the advanced countries have used 0.07-0.14mm ultra-thin metal plates (iron and aluminum) to make salted food containers that can be heated in microwave ovens. China has now successfully developed single-sided laminated iron. There is still a big gap between China and advanced countries. However, China is a large country with a population of 1.3 billion. Although economic development is fast, due to its large population, it will be difficult to reach international consumption levels in a short period of time. Precisely because China is the world's largest population, the development of the packaging industry is even greater.
Fourth, there are major problems and development directions:
(1) There are currently major problems (1) The current market in the metal packaging industry has exceeded supply, and it is not appropriate to repeat the introduction of equipment. Existing potential should be tapped.
(2) Compared with foreign advanced equipment, domestic packaging machinery has a large gap in performance. It is recommended that mechanical research institutions should strive to develop high-performance packaging machinery and equipment, and strive to replace imported imports to save foreign exchange.
(3) Metal container manufacturers should develop new products while innovating brand names. They must be innovative in terms of specifications and styling. They cannot be consistently implemented for decades, and there is no future for development without innovation.
(4) Aluminum two-piece cans, tinplate three-piece cans, and crown caps have great potential for digging and should be properly limited.
(5) Although the tinplate price has declined, it has not returned to a reasonable price and the volatility is relatively large. In the future, we will strengthen communication with the tinplate friendship association.
V. Key work arrangements for next year:
(1) In order to improve the competitiveness in the domestic and foreign markets in the future, the key work will first convene large-scale backbone companies to hold discussions and strive for strong cooperation. With the same economic nature, there are no major burdens, and as far as possible integration, the formation of a group Change. And promote the gradual loose combination of SMEs.
(b) It is recommended that the competent authorities pay attention to the price of tinplate manufacturers, which account for 70% of the cost of metal barrel cans, and to control the stability of their prices if the tinplate manufacturer does not lose money.
(III) It is recommended that tinplate manufacturers, under possible conditions, produce ultra-thin reinforced steel with a hardness of 0.16mm or less, which will benefit the metal containers without affecting the quality. The industry will reduce costs and change only the gross profit by 10-15. % Difficult situation. This has the potential to do business for domestic tinplate manufacturers. We also hope to use domestic iron as much as possible to reduce imports.
(4) To publicize and implement the spirit of the "Big Six" of the China Association for Poor China and related reform measures. In accordance with the revised charter of the China Association of Baotuo, the next step is to revise the work rules of the Metal Container Committee.
(5) Continuing to implement price self-discipline work, and will continue to convene large-scale backbone enterprises to coordinate and gradually push forward the unified lower limit price for the disorderly competition that is inflating prices and non-standard. It is intended to promote the combination of some large-scale enterprises first, and only by integrating loose companies can they be conducive to price self-regulation.
In the future work, we must be guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and the "three represents," and, in accordance with the work requirements of the association, unite all my colleagues to work together to make the professional committee work well! The above report is wrong, please advise!
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